Water Damage: Causes, Types, and Clarifications

Introduction

Water damage refers to the deterioration of property due to excessive moisture. It can occur in both residential and commercial settings and can have significant consequences.

Causes of Water Damage

  • Flooding
  • Broken or leaking pipes
  • Roof leaks
  • Clogged gutters
  • Condensation

Types of Water Damage

  • Category 1: Clean Water - Caused by clean sources, such as rainwater or a broken fresh water pipe, and does not pose an immediate health risk.
  • Category 2: Gray Water - Contaminated with potentially harmful biological materials, such as from dishwashers or washing machines, and requires prompt attention.
  • Category 3: Black Water - Heavily contaminated with biological waste, posing a significant health risk, and should be handled by professionals only.

Is Water Damage the Same as Flood Damage?

While water damage can be caused by flooding, it is important to note that not all water damage is flood damage. Flood damage refers specifically to damage caused by excessive water overflow from bodies of water, such as rivers or oceans.